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Baltimore Butterfly
Euphydryas phaeton
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Caterpillar hosts: Plants where eggs are laid and that
caterpillars eat before hibernating are turtlehead (Chelone glabra), hairy
beardtongue (Penstemon hirsutus), English plantain (Plantago lanceolata), and
false foxglove (Aureolaria). After overwintering, caterpillars may continue to
use these plants, but may also wander and feed on unrelated plants including
arrowwood (Viburnum recognitum), common lousewort (Pedicularis canadensis),
Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica), and white ash (Fraxinus americana).
Adult food: Nectar from flowers of milkweed, viburnum, and wild
rose.
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Habitat: Wet meadows, bogs, and marshes in the
northeast part of the range; dry open or wooded hillsides in the southwest.
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